Friday, June 3, 2011

Lip cancer treatment - diagnosis


It tends to occur in older individuals and typically in men 

LIP CANCER DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT

DIAGNOSTIC INVESTIGATIONS

PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
An exam to analyse the lips and test cavity for deviant areas. The doctor or dentist module feel the entire exclusive of the mouth with a gloved finger and examine the test cavity with a diminutive long-handled mirror and lights. This module include checking the insides of the cheeks and lips; the gums; the roof and story of the mouth; and the top, bottom, and sides of the tongue. The cervix module be felt for swollen lymph nodes. A story of the patient’s health habits and past illnesses and scrutiny and dental treatments module also be taken.

ENDOSCOPY
A machine to look at organs and tissues exclusive the embody to analyse for deviant areas. An endoscope is inserted through an incision (cut) in the skin or opening in the body, such as the mouth. An endoscope is a thin, tube-like helper with a light and a lens for viewing. It haw also have a tool to remove paper or lymph node samples, which are patterned low a microscope for signs of disease.

X-RAY OF HEAD AND NECK AND CHEST
An x-ray is a type of energy beam that crapper go through the embody and onto film, making a picture of areas exclusive the body.

BIOPSY
The removal of cells or tissues so they crapper be viewed low a microscope by a pathologist. If leukoplakia is found, cells condemned from the patches are also patterned low the microscope for signs of cancer.

MRI (magnetic kinship imaging)
A machine that uses a magnet, radio waves, and a machine to attain a series of detailed pictures of areas exclusive the body. This machine is also titled nuclear attractable kinship imaging (NMRI).


CT CONSTRUE (CAT scan)
A machine that makes a series of detailed pictures of areas exclusive the body, condemned from different angles. The pictures are made by a machine linked to an x-ray machine. A dye haw be injected into a varicosity or swallowed to help the organs or tissues show up more clearly. This machine is also titled computed tomography, processed tomography, or processed axial tomography.

EXFOLIATIVE CYTOLOGY
A machine to collect cells from the lip or test cavity. A example of cotton, a brush, or a diminutive wooden stick is used to gently scrape cells from the lips, tongue, mouth, or throat. The cells are viewed low a microscope to find out if they are abnormal.

TREATMENT
The tumor would also hit spread to the lymph nodes. Treatment of lip cancer There are quite a sort of options available for the treatment of lip cancer. However, the treatment options depend on the stage in which the cancer is and the size of the tumor. Besides this the patients health and age also play a alive role in determining the identify of treatment. There are mainly two accepted treatments that are used in lip cancer Surgery Radiation therapy There are newer treatment options being tested and are ease undergoing clinical trials. These include: Hyperfractionated radiation therapy Chemotherapy Hyperthermis therapy People who hit suffered from lip cancer are likely to amend cancer in the nous or neck. It is thus advised that after being treated you should keep feat for regular analyse ups so that the doctor crapper analyse whether the disease has recurred. You crapper visit to get details most the newer treatments under development for lip cancer. Lip cancer screening Oral cancer survival statistics Lip cancer hindrance Oral cancer complications.

1.RADIOTHERAPY
External beam irradiation is employed,if the lesion is less than 2cm in diameter.

2.SURGERY
(a).Resection of a wedge of lower lip which includes the carcinoma.
(b).If there is a large carcinoma distinctly involving one side of lower lip,a full block excision is performed on that side including the metastic nodes.

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